Tentang Semua: 2012

Conditional Sentence

Diposting oleh Unknown | Label: Education

Conditional sentence ialah complex sentence (kalimat kompleks) yang terdiri dari subordinate clause berupa unreal statement (pernyataan yang tidak memiliki kemungkinan terwujud) atau hypothetical (memiliki kemungkinan terwujud) dan main clause berupa result / consequence (hasil / konsekuensi).

1. Conditional Type 1

Conditional type 1 adalah kalimat pengandaian yang digunakan ketika result / consequence(hasil) dari condition (syarat) memiliki kemungkinan untuk terwujud karena condition-nya realistik untuk dipenuhi di masa depan.

Rumus:

if + condition, result/consequence

if + simple present, will + bare infinitive

Atau tanpa menggunakan koma:

result/consequence + if + condition

will + bare infinitive + if + simple present

Example:

Kalimat	Contoh conditional type 1 dengan koma	Contoh conditional type 1 tanpa koma
(+)	If I have free time, I will go swimming.	I will go swimming if I have free time.
(+)	If the bell rings, I’ll go home.	I’ll go home if the bell rings.
(-)	If you do not finish your homework, your teacher will be angry.	Your teacher will be angry if you do not finish your homework.
	If he doesn’t come, I won’t be angry.	I won’t be angry if he doesn’t come.
	Unless he comes, I will not be angry.	I will not be angry unless he comes.
	If he comes, I won’t be angry.	I won’t be angry if he comes.
(?)	If they invite you, will you come?	Will you come if they invite you?

2. Conditional Type 2

Conditional type 2 adalah kalimat pengandaian yang digunakan ketika result / consequence (hasil) dari condition (syarat) tidak memiliki atau hanya sedikit kemungkinan untuk terwujud karena condition-nya tidak mungkin atau sulit untuk dipenuhi di masa depan.

Rumus:

if + condition, result/consequence

if + simple past, would/should/could/might + bare infinitive

Rumus tanpa menggunakan koma:

result/consequence + if + condition

would/should/could/might + bare infinitive + if + simple past

Negatif if + condition

Rumus: if…not dapat digantikan dengan unless.

Were Menggantikan Was

Pada conditional type 2, were digunakan menggantikan was meskipun subjek yang digunakan merupakanpronoun: she, he, it, maupun kata benda tunggal. Hal ini untuk menunjukkan bahwa pengandaiannya benar-benar hanya berupa khayalan semata.

if + condition, result/consequence

if + S + were, would/should/could/might + bare infinitive

Example:

Kalimat	Contoh Conditional type 2 dengan koma	Contoh Conditional type 2 tanpa koma
(+)	If Nisa studied hard, she would pass.	Nisa would pass if she studied hard.
	If I had much money, I would buy a sport car.	I would buy a sport car if I had much money.
	If I were a millionaire, I would donate my money to charity.	I would donate my money to charity if I were a millionaire.
(-)	If Nisa didn’t study hard, she wouldn’t be passed.	Nisa wouldn’t be passed if she didn’t study hard.
	If Nisa studied hard, she wouldn’t fail.	Nisa wouldn’t fail if she studied hard.
	If Nisa didn’t study hard, she would fail.	Nisa would fail If she didn’t study hard.
	Unless Nisa studied hard, she would fail.	Nisa would fail unless she studied hard.
	If I were a millionaire, I wouldn’t donate my money to charity.	I wouldn’t donate my money to charity if I were a millionaire.
(?)	If Nisa didn’t study hard, would she fail?	Would Nisa fail if she didn’t study hard?
	If I had much money, would I buy a sport car.	Would I buy a sport car if I had much money?
	If I were a millionaire, would I donate my money to charity?	Would I donate my money to charity If I were a millionaire?

3. Conditional Type 3

Conditional type 3 adalah kalimat pengandaian yang digunakan ketika result / consequence(hasil) dari condition (syarat) tidak ada kemungkinan untuk terwujud karena condition-nya harus sudah dipenuhi di masa lalu.

Rumus:

if + condition, result/consequence

if + past perfect, would/should/could/might + bare infinitive

Rumus tanpa menggunakan koma:

result/consequence + if + condition

would/should/could/might + bare infinitive + if + past perfect

Example:

Kalimat	Contoh Conditional type 3 dengan koma	Contoh Conditional type 3 tanpa koma
(+)	If you had remembered to invite me, I would have attended your party.	I would have attended your party if you had remembered to invite me.
(-)	If the waitress had been careful, she wouldn’t have broke many plates.	She wouldn’t have broke many plates if the waitress had been careful.
(?)	If he had asked for forgiveness, would you have forgived him?	Would you have forgived him if he had asked for forgiveness?

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My Inspiration

Diposting oleh Unknown |

     Awalnya dimulai dari ketika saya belajar MULOK. Materi hari ini adalah tentang BLOG. Guru mulok saya bernama pak Didik A. sedikit tentang pak didik,beliau adalah salah satu dari beberapa guru yg menurut saya cukup tegas dalam mengajar. Walau begitu saya kagum kepada beliau,cause saya sangat mengagumi banget orang-orang yg cukup konsisten dg ucapannya dan mempunyai komitmen. Dalam mengajar beliau begitu talenta dan cekatan,saya begitu takjub dg kepintaran beliau mengetahui segala tentang IT. And karna beliau juga lah saya membuat blog ini,MY TEACHER MY INSPIRATION :)

Well,mungkin hanya segitu saja yg dapat saya beritahu tentang awal saya membuat blog ini. Semoga saya bisa menjadi teman terbaik yg bisa membuat hari-hari Anda semua mwnjadi HAPPY & HAVE FUN ;)

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Conditional Sentence

Conditional sentence ialah complex sentence (kalimat kompleks) yang terdiri dari subordinate clause berupa unreal statement (pernyataan yang tidak memiliki kemungkinan terwujud) atau hypothetical (memiliki kemungkinan terwujud) dan main clause berupa result / consequence (hasil / konsekuensi).

1. Conditional Type 1

Conditional type 1 adalah kalimat pengandaian yang digunakan ketika result / consequence(hasil) dari condition (syarat) memiliki kemungkinan untuk terwujud karena condition-nya realistik untuk dipenuhi di masa depan.

Rumus:

if + condition, result/consequence

if + simple present, will + bare infinitive

Atau tanpa menggunakan koma:

result/consequence + if + condition

will + bare infinitive + if + simple present

Example:

Kalimat

Contoh conditional type 1 dengan koma

Contoh conditional type 1 tanpa koma

(+)

If I have free time, I will go swimming.

I will go swimming if I have free time.

If the bell rings, I’ll go home.

I’ll go home if the bell rings.

(-)

If you do not finish your homework, your teacher will be angry.

Your teacher will be angry if you do not finish your homework.

If he doesn’t come, I won’t be angry.

I won’t be angry if he doesn’t come.

Unless he comes, I will not be angry.

I will not be angry unless he comes.

If he comes, I won’t be angry.

I won’t be angry if he comes.

(?)

If they invite you, will you come?

Will you come if they invite you?

2. Conditional Type 2

Conditional type 2 adalah kalimat pengandaian yang digunakan ketika result / consequence (hasil) dari condition (syarat) tidak memiliki atau hanya sedikit kemungkinan untuk terwujud karena condition-nya tidak mungkin atau sulit untuk dipenuhi di masa depan.

Rumus:

if + condition, result/consequence

if + simple past, would/should/could/might + bare infinitive

Rumus tanpa menggunakan koma:

result/consequence + if + condition

would/should/could/might + bare infinitive + if + simple past

Negatif if + condition

Rumus: if…not dapat digantikan dengan unless.

Were Menggantikan Was

Pada conditional type 2, were digunakan menggantikan was meskipun subjek yang digunakan merupakanpronoun: she, he, it, maupun kata benda tunggal. Hal ini untuk menunjukkan bahwa pengandaiannya benar-benar hanya berupa khayalan semata.

if + condition, result/consequence

if + S + were, would/should/could/might + bare infinitive

Example:

Kalimat

Contoh Conditional type 2 dengan koma

Contoh Conditional type 2 tanpa koma

(+)

If Nisa studied hard, she would pass.

Nisa would pass if she studied hard.

If I had much money, I would buy a sport car.

I would buy a sport car if I had much money.

If I were a millionaire, I would donate my money to charity.

I would donate my money to charity if I were a millionaire.

(-)

If Nisa didn’t study hard, she wouldn’t be passed.

Nisa wouldn’t be passed if she didn’t study hard.

If Nisa studied hard, she wouldn’t fail.

Nisa wouldn’t fail if she studied hard.

If Nisa didn’t study hard, she would fail.

Nisa would fail If she didn’t study hard.

Unless Nisa studied hard, she would fail.

Nisa would fail unless she studied hard.

If I were a millionaire, I wouldn’t donate my money to charity.

I wouldn’t donate my money to charity if I were a millionaire.

(?)

If Nisa didn’t study hard, would she fail?

Would Nisa fail if she didn’t study hard?

If I had much money, would I buy a sport car.

Would I buy a sport car if I had much money?

If I were a millionaire, would I donate my money to charity?

Would I donate my money to charity If I were a millionaire?

3. Conditional Type 3

Conditional type 3 adalah kalimat pengandaian yang digunakan ketika result / consequence(hasil) dari condition (syarat) tidak ada kemungkinan untuk terwujud karena condition-nya harus sudah dipenuhi di masa lalu.

Rumus: